Start with the topic guide.
Dependency resolution, semantic versioning, lockfiles, package registries, transitive dependencies, monorepos and workspaces, bundlers, transpilers, tree shaking, source maps, incremental builds, and build caching.
This is a learning outline. A complete worked tutorial has not been published for this topic yet.
Concept scope
How Package Managers & Build Tools Work: 12 short lessons, one for each concept. Dependency resolution, semantic versioning, lockfiles, package registries, transitive dependencies, monorepos and workspaces, bundlers, transpilers, tree shaking, source maps, incremental builds, and build caching.